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6W9D

RNF12 RING domain in complex with a Ube2d2~Ub conjugate

Summary for 6W9D
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6w9d/pdb
Related6W7Z 6W9A
DescriptorUbiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D2, E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RLIM, Ubiquitin, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsring e3 ligase, ubiquitin, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme, x-chromosome inactivation, ring, ligase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
More
Total number of polymer chains9
Total formula weight113891.34
Authors
Middleton, A.J.,Day, C.L. (deposition date: 2020-03-22, release date: 2020-05-20, Last modification date: 2023-10-18)
Primary citationMiddleton, A.J.,Zhu, J.,Day, C.L.
The RING Domain of RING Finger 12 Efficiently Builds Degradative Ubiquitin Chains.
J.Mol.Biol., 432:3790-3801, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: RNF12 is a widely expressed ubiquitin E3 ligase that is required for X-chromosome inactivation, regulation of LIM-domain containing transcription factors, and TGF-β signaling. A RING domain at the C terminus of RNF12 is important for its E3 ligase activity, and mutations in the RING domain are associated with X-linked intellectual disability. Here we have characterized ubiquitin transfer by RNF12, and show that the RING domain can bind to, and is active with, ubiquitin conjugating enzymes (E2s) that produce degradative ubiquitin chains. We report the crystal structures of RNF12 in complex with two of these E2 enzymes, as well as with an E2~Ub conjugate in a closed conformation. These structures form a basis for understanding the deleterious effect of a number of disease causing mutations. Comparison of the RNF12 structure with other monomeric RINGs suggests that a loop prior to the core RING domain has a conserved and essential role in stabilization of the active conformation of the bound E2~Ub conjugate. Together these findings provide a framework for better understanding substrate ubiquitylation by RNF12 and the impact of disease causing mutations.
PubMed: 32416094
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2020.05.001
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.19 Å)
Structure validation

229380

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