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6OOA

Human CYP3A4 bound to a drug substrate

Summary for 6OOA
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6ooa/pdb
DescriptorCytochrome P450 3A4, PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE, GLYCEROL, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordssubstrate, complex, oxidoreductase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight56945.04
Authors
Sevrioukova, I.F. (deposition date: 2019-04-22, release date: 2019-09-11, Last modification date: 2023-10-11)
Primary citationSevrioukova, I.F.
Structural Insights into the Interaction of Cytochrome P450 3A4 with Suicide Substrates: Mibefradil, Azamulin and 6',7'-Dihydroxybergamottin.
Int J Mol Sci, 20:-, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Human cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) is the most important drug-metabolizing enzyme. Some drugs and natural compounds can act as suicide (mechanism-based) inactivators of CYP3A4, leading to unanticipated drug-drug interactions, toxicity and therapeutic failures. Despite significant clinical and toxicological implications, the mechanism-based inactivation remains incompletely understood. This study provides the first direct insights into the interaction of CYP3A4 with three suicide substrates: mibefradil, an antihypertensive drug quickly withdrawn from the market; a semi-synthetic antibiotic azamulin; and a natural furanocoumarin, 6',7'-dihydroxybergamottin. Novel structural findings help better understand the suicide substrate binding and inhibitory mechanism, and can be used to improve the predictability of the binding ability, metabolic sites and inhibitory/inactivation potential of newly developed drugs and other chemicals relevant to public health.
PubMed: 31480231
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20174245
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.52 Å)
Structure validation

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