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6OEO

Cryo-EM structure of mouse RAG1/2 NFC complex (DNA1)

Summary for 6OEO
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6oeo/pdb
Related6OEM 6OEN
EMDB information20030 20031 20032
DescriptorV(D)J recombination-activating protein 1, V(D)J recombination-activating protein 2, DNA (46-MER), ... (9 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsv(d)j recombination, dna transposition, rag, scid, recombination, recombination-dna complex, recombination/dna
Biological sourceMus musculus (Mouse)
More
Total number of polymer chains9
Total formula weight444648.40
Authors
Chen, X.,Cui, Y.,Zhou, Z.H.,Yang, W.,Gellert, M. (deposition date: 2019-03-27, release date: 2020-01-29, Last modification date: 2024-03-20)
Primary citationChen, X.,Cui, Y.,Best, R.B.,Wang, H.,Zhou, Z.H.,Yang, W.,Gellert, M.
Cutting antiparallel DNA strands in a single active site.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 27:119-126, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: A single enzyme active site that catalyzes multiple reactions is a well-established biochemical theme, but how one nuclease site cleaves both DNA strands of a double helix has not been well understood. In analyzing site-specific DNA cleavage by the mammalian RAG1-RAG2 recombinase, which initiates V(D)J recombination, we find that the active site is reconfigured for the two consecutive reactions and the DNA double helix adopts drastically different structures. For initial nicking of the DNA, a locally unwound and unpaired DNA duplex forms a zipper via alternating interstrand base stacking, rather than melting as generally thought. The second strand cleavage and formation of a hairpin-DNA product requires a global scissor-like movement of protein and DNA, delivering the scissile phosphate into the rearranged active site.
PubMed: 32015552
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-019-0363-2
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.69 Å)
Structure validation

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