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6FKK

Drosophila Semaphorin 1b, extracellular domains 1-2

Summary for 6FKK
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6fkk/pdb
DescriptorMIP07328p, alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordssemaphorin, sema domain, axon guidance cue, cell cell signaling, signaling protein
Biological sourceDrosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight66962.91
Authors
Rozbesky, D.,Harlos, K.,Jones, E.Y. (deposition date: 2018-01-24, release date: 2019-02-06, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationRozbesky, D.,Robinson, R.A.,Jain, V.,Renner, M.,Malinauskas, T.,Harlos, K.,Siebold, C.,Jones, E.Y.
Diversity of oligomerization in Drosophila semaphorins suggests a mechanism of functional fine-tuning.
Nat Commun, 10:3691-3691, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Semaphorin ligands and their plexin receptors are one of the major cell guidance factors that trigger localised changes in the cytoskeleton. Binding of semaphorin homodimer to plexin brings two plexins in close proximity which is a prerequisite for plexin signalling. This model appears to be too simplistic to explain the complexity and functional versatility of these molecules. Here, we determine crystal structures for all members of Drosophila class 1 and 2 semaphorins. Unlike previously reported semaphorin structures, Sema1a, Sema2a and Sema2b show stabilisation of sema domain dimer formation via a disulfide bond. Unexpectedly, our structural and biophysical data show Sema1b is a monomer suggesting that semaphorin function may not be restricted to dimers. We demonstrate that semaphorins can form heterodimers with members of the same semaphorin class. This heterodimerization provides a potential mechanism for cross-talk between different plexins and co-receptors to allow fine-tuning of cell signalling.
PubMed: 31417095
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-11683-y
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.78 Å)
Structure validation

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