6FKB
Crystal structure of N2C/D282C stabilized opsin bound to RS13
Summary for 6FKB
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb6fkb/pdb |
Descriptor | Rhodopsin, PALMITIC ACID, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (8 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | rhodopsin, g protein-coupled receptors, retinitis pigmentosa, signaling protein, sensory transduction, photoreceptor protein, kintegral membrane protein, vision, membrane, receptor, transducer photoreceptor, small molecule complex, membrane protein |
Biological source | Bos taurus (Bovine) |
Cellular location | Membrane ; Multi- pass membrane protein : P02699 |
Total number of polymer chains | 1 |
Total formula weight | 40102.53 |
Authors | Mattle, D.,Standfuss, J.,Dawson, R. (deposition date: 2018-01-23, release date: 2018-04-04, Last modification date: 2024-11-13) |
Primary citation | Mattle, D.,Kuhn, B.,Aebi, J.,Bedoucha, M.,Kekilli, D.,Grozinger, N.,Alker, A.,Rudolph, M.G.,Schmid, G.,Schertler, G.F.X.,Hennig, M.,Standfuss, J.,Dawson, R.J.P. Ligand channel in pharmacologically stabilized rhodopsin. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 115:3640-3645, 2018 Cited by PubMed Abstract: In the degenerative eye disease retinitis pigmentosa (RP), protein misfolding leads to fatal consequences for cell metabolism and rod and cone cell survival. To stop disease progression, a therapeutic approach focuses on stabilizing inherited protein mutants of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) rhodopsin using pharmacological chaperones (PC) that improve receptor folding and trafficking. In this study, we discovered stabilizing nonretinal small molecules by virtual and thermofluor screening and determined the crystal structure of pharmacologically stabilized opsin at 2.4 Å resolution using one of the stabilizing hits (S-RS1). Chemical modification of S-RS1 and further structural analysis revealed the core binding motif of this class of rhodopsin stabilizers bound at the orthosteric binding site. Furthermore, previously unobserved conformational changes are visible at the intradiscal side of the seven-transmembrane helix bundle. A hallmark of this conformation is an open channel connecting the ligand binding site with the membrane and the intradiscal lumen of rod outer segments. Sufficient in size, the passage permits the exchange of hydrophobic ligands such as retinal. The results broaden our understanding of rhodopsin's conformational flexibility and enable therapeutic drug intervention against rhodopsin-related retinitis pigmentosa. PubMed: 29555765DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1718084115 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.03 Å) |
Structure validation
Download full validation report