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6CFC

Crystal structure of soluble lytic transglycosylase Cj0843 of Campylobacter jejuni in complex with Bulgecin A

Summary for 6CFC
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6cfc/pdb
DescriptorLytic transglycosylase, 4-O-(4-O-SULFONYL-N-ACETYLGLUCOSAMININYL)-5-METHYLHYDROXY-L-PROLINE-TAURINE, SULFATE ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshydrolase
Biological sourceCampylobacter jejuni
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight62890.39
Authors
van den Akker, F.,Kumar, V. (deposition date: 2018-02-14, release date: 2018-05-30, Last modification date: 2023-10-04)
Primary citationVijayaraghavan, J.,Kumar, V.,Krishnan, N.P.,Kaufhold, R.T.,Zeng, X.,Lin, J.,van den Akker, F.
Structural studies and molecular dynamics simulations suggest a processive mechanism of exolytic lytic transglycosylase from Campylobacter jejuni.
PLoS ONE, 13:e0197136-e0197136, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The bacterial soluble lytic transglycosylase (LT) breaks down the peptidoglycan (PG) layer during processes such as cell division. We present here crystal structures of the soluble LT Cj0843 from Campylobacter jejuni with and without bulgecin A inhibitor in the active site. Cj0843 has a doughnut shape similar but not identical to that of E. coli SLT70. The C-terminal catalytic domain is preceded by an L-domain, a large helical U-domain, a flexible linker, and a small N-terminal NU-domain. The flexible linker allows the NU-domain to reach over and complete the circular shape, using residues conserved in the Epsilonproteobacteria LT family. The inner surface of the Cj0843 doughnut is mostly positively charged including a pocket that has 8 Arg/Lys residues. Molecular dynamics simulations with PG strands revealed a potential functional role for this pocket in anchoring the negatively charged terminal tetrapeptide of the PG during several steps in the reaction including homing and aligning the PG strand for exolytic cleavage, and subsequent ratcheting of the PG strand to enhance processivity in degrading PG strands.
PubMed: 29758058
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197136
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.04 Å)
Structure validation

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