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6X79

Prefusion SARS-CoV-2 S ectodomain trimer covalently stabilized in the closed conformation

Summary for 6X79
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6x79/pdb
EMDB information22083
DescriptorSpike glycoprotein, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordssars-cov-2, covid-19, coronavirus spike glycoprotein, fusion protein, structural genomics, seattle structural genomics center for infectious disease, ssgcid, viral protein
Biological sourceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (2019-nCoV)
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight435730.24
Authors
McCallum, M.,Walls, A.C.,Corti, D.,Veesler, D.,Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease (SSGCID) (deposition date: 2020-05-29, release date: 2020-08-19, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationMcCallum, M.,Walls, A.C.,Bowen, J.E.,Corti, D.,Veesler, D.
Structure-guided covalent stabilization of coronavirus spike glycoprotein trimers in the closed conformation.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 27:942-949, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: SARS-CoV-2 is the causative agent of the COVID-19 pandemic, with 10 million infections and more than 500,000 fatalities by June 2020. To initiate infection, the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) glycoprotein promotes attachment to the host cell surface and fusion of the viral and host membranes. Prefusion SARS-CoV-2 S is the main target of neutralizing antibodies and the focus of vaccine design. However, its limited stability and conformational dynamics are limiting factors for developing countermeasures against this virus. We report here the design of a construct corresponding to the prefusion SARS-CoV-2 S ectodomain trimer, covalently stabilized by a disulfide bond in the closed conformation. Structural and antigenicity analyses show we successfully shut S in the closed state without otherwise altering its architecture. We demonstrate that this strategy is applicable to other β-coronaviruses, such as SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, and might become an important tool for structural biology, serology, vaccine design and immunology studies.
PubMed: 32753755
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-020-0483-8
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.9 Å)
Structure validation

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