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6KKK

Crystal structure of Drug:Proton Antiporter-1 (DHA1) Family SotB, in the inward open conformation (H115A mutant)

Summary for 6KKK
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6kkk/pdb
DescriptorSugar efflux transporter, nonyl beta-D-glucopyranoside (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmfs transporter, transport protein
Biological sourceEscherichia coli (strain K12)
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight137190.96
Authors
Xiao, Q.J.,Deng, D. (deposition date: 2019-07-26, release date: 2020-07-29, Last modification date: 2024-05-29)
Primary citationXiao, Q.,Sun, B.,Zhou, Y.,Wang, C.,Guo, L.,He, J.,Deng, D.
Visualizing the nonlinear changes of a drug-proton antiporter from inward-open to occluded state.
Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun., 534:272-278, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Drug-proton antiporters (DHA) play an important role in multi-drug resistance, utilizing the proton-motive force to drive the expulsion of toxic molecules, including antibiotics and drugs. DHA transporters belong to the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), members of which deliver substrates by utilizing the alternating access model of transport. However, the transport process is still elusive. Here, we report the structures of SotB, a member of DHA1 family (TCDB: 2.A.1.2) from Escherichia coli. Four crystal structures of SotB were captured in different conformations, including substrate-bound occluded, inward-facing, and inward-open states. Comparisons between the four structures reveal nonlinear rigid-body movements of alternating access during the state transition from inward-open to occluded conformation. This work not only reveals the conformational dynamics of SotB but also deepens our understanding of the alternating access mechanism of MFS transporters.
PubMed: 33280821
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.11.096
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.5 Å)
Structure validation

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