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6C01

Human ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase / phosphodiesterase 3 (ENPP3, NPP3, CD203c)

Summary for 6C01
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6c01/pdb
DescriptorEctonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 3, CALCIUM ION, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (13 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsphosphodiesterase, nucleotide, zinc, hydrolase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight203612.14
Authors
Gorelik, A.,Randriamihaja, A.,Illes, K.,Nagar, B. (deposition date: 2017-12-27, release date: 2018-05-02, Last modification date: 2024-10-23)
Primary citationGorelik, A.,Randriamihaja, A.,Illes, K.,Nagar, B.
Structural basis for nucleotide recognition by the ectoenzyme CD203c.
FEBS J., 285:2481-2494, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The ecto-nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase (NPP) enzyme family modulates purinergic signaling by degrading extracellular nucleotides. CD203c (NPP3, ENPP3) regulates the inflammatory response of basophils via ATP hydrolysis and is a marker for allergen sensitivity on the surface of these cells. Multiple other roles and substrates have also been proposed for this protein. In order to gain insight into its molecular functions, we determined the crystal structure of human NPP3 as well as its complex with an ATP analog. The enzyme exhibits little preference for nucleobase type, and forms specific contacts with the alpha and beta phosphate groups of its ligands. Dimerization of the protein does not affect its catalytic activity. These findings expand our understanding of substrate recognition within the NPP family.
PubMed: 29717535
DOI: 10.1111/febs.14489
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å)
Structure validation

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