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5ZLL

Mutation in the trinuclear site of CotA-laccase: H493C mutant, PH 8.0

Summary for 5ZLL
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5zll/pdb
Related5ZLK
DescriptorSpore coat protein A, COPPER (II) ION, GLYCEROL, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsoxidoreductase
Biological sourceBacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight59070.79
Authors
Xie, T.,Liu, Z.C.,Wang, G.G. (deposition date: 2018-03-28, release date: 2018-05-16, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationXie, T.,Liu, Z.,Wang, G.
Structural Insight into the Allosteric Coupling of Cu1 Site and Trinuclear Cu Cluster in CotA Laccase.
Chembiochem, 19:1502-1506, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: In laccase, type 1 copper (Cu1) was connected to the trinuclear copper center (TNC) by the conserved Cys-His bridge. An allosteric coupling between the two redox sites has been reported; however, the molecular mechanism underlining the allosteric coupling is unknown. In this study, ligands of the two type 3 copper sites, including His491 and His493, in CotA were mutated to Cys or Ala. The crystal structures revealed that mutations at His491 and His493 caused rearrangement of the hydrogen-bond network and geometric distortion of the TNC, which severely impaired the activities of mutants H493A, H493C, and H491C. In addition, the change in TNC affected hydrogen bonds around Cys492 in the mutants and led to Cu1 being partially reduced. These results not only decipher the mechanism of allosteric coupling between Cu1 and TNC in laccase, but also pave the way for laccase protein engineering.
PubMed: 29722464
DOI: 10.1002/cbic.201800236
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.6 Å)
Structure validation

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