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5W68

Type II secretin from Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli - GspD

Summary for 5W68
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5w68/pdb
EMDB information8778 8779
DescriptorPutative type II secretion protein (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordstype 2 secretin, outer membrane complex, homo oligomer, membrane protein
Biological sourceEscherichia coli O127:H6 (strain E2348/69 / EPEC)
Total number of polymer chains15
Total formula weight617888.39
Authors
Hay, I.D.,Belousoff, M.J.,Dunstan, R.,Bamert, R.,Lithgow, T. (deposition date: 2017-06-16, release date: 2017-11-15, Last modification date: 2024-03-13)
Primary citationHay, I.D.,Belousoff, M.J.,Dunstan, R.A.,Bamert, R.S.,Lithgow, T.
Structure and Membrane Topography of the Vibrio-Type Secretin Complex from the Type 2 Secretion System of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli.
J. Bacteriol., 200:-, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The β-barrel assembly machinery (BAM) complex is the core machinery for the assembly of β-barrel membrane proteins, and inhibition of BAM complex activity is lethal to bacteria. Discovery of integral membrane proteins that are key to pathogenesis and yet do not require assistance from the BAM complex raises the question of how these proteins assemble into bacterial outer membranes. Here, we address this question through a structural analysis of the type 2 secretion system (T2SS) secretin from enteropathogenic O127:H6 strain E2348/69. Long β-strands assemble into a barrel extending 17 Å through and beyond the outer membrane, adding insight to how these extensive β-strands are assembled into the outer membrane. The substrate docking chamber of this secretin is shown to be sufficient to accommodate the substrate mucinase SteC. In order to cause disease, bacterial pathogens inhibit immune responses and induce pathology that will favor their replication and dissemination. In Gram-negative bacteria, these key attributes of pathogenesis depend on structures assembled into or onto the outer membrane. One of these is the T2SS. The -type T2SS mediates cholera toxin secretion in , and in O127:H6 strain E2348/69, the same machinery mediates secretion of the mucinases that enable the pathogen to penetrate intestinal mucus and thereby establish deadly infections.
PubMed: 29084860
DOI: 10.1128/JB.00521-17
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.3 Å)
Structure validation

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