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5VC7

VCP like ATPase from T. acidophilum (VAT) - conformation 1

Summary for 5VC7
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5vc7/pdb
Related5VCA
EMDB information8658 8659
DescriptorVCP-like ATPase, ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsaaa+, atpase, unfoldase, hydrolase
Biological sourceThermoplasma acidophilum (strain ATCC 25905 / DSM 1728 / JCM 9062 / NBRC 15155 / AMRC-C165)
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight384063.65
Authors
Ripstein, Z.A.,Huang, R.,Augustyniak, R.,Kay, L.E.,Rubinstein, J.L. (deposition date: 2017-03-31, release date: 2017-04-26, Last modification date: 2024-12-25)
Primary citationRipstein, Z.A.,Huang, R.,Augustyniak, R.,Kay, L.E.,Rubinstein, J.L.
Structure of a AAA+ unfoldase in the process of unfolding substrate.
Elife, 6:-, 2017
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: AAA+ unfoldases are thought to unfold substrate through the central pore of their hexameric structures, but how this process occurs is not known. VAT, the homologue of eukaryotic CDC48/p97, works in conjunction with the proteasome to degrade misfolded or damaged proteins. We show that in the presence of ATP, VAT with its regulatory N-terminal domains removed unfolds other VAT complexes as substrate. We captured images of this transient process by electron cryomicroscopy (cryo-EM) to reveal the structure of the substrate-bound intermediate. Substrate binding breaks the six-fold symmetry of the complex, allowing five of the six VAT subunits to constrict into a tight helix that grips an ~80 Å stretch of unfolded protein. The structure suggests a processive hand-over-hand unfolding mechanism, where each VAT subunit releases the substrate in turn before re-engaging further along the target protein, thereby unfolding it.
PubMed: 28390173
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.25754
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.9 Å)
Structure validation

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