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5TNF

Crystal structure of the E153Q mutant of the CFTR inhibitory factor Cif containing the adducted 19,20-EpDPE hydrolysis intermediate

Summary for 5TNF
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5tnf/pdb
Related3KD2 4DMC
DescriptorCFTR inhibitory factor, (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19R,20R)-19,20-dihydroxydocosa-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoic acid (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsepoxide hydrolase, hydroxyalkyl-enzyme intermediate, hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex, hydrolase/hydrolase inhibitor
Biological sourcePseudomonas aeruginosa (strain UCBPP-PA14)
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight138104.87
Authors
Hvorecny, K.L.,Madden, D.R. (deposition date: 2016-10-14, release date: 2017-10-11, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationHvorecny, K.L.,Bahl, C.D.,Kitamura, S.,Lee, K.S.S.,Hammock, B.D.,Morisseau, C.,Madden, D.R.
Active-Site Flexibility and Substrate Specificity in a Bacterial Virulence Factor: Crystallographic Snapshots of an Epoxide Hydrolase.
Structure, 25:697-707.e4, 2017
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa secretes an epoxide hydrolase with catalytic activity that triggers degradation of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and perturbs other host defense networks. Targets of this CFTR inhibitory factor (Cif) are largely unknown, but include an epoxy-fatty acid. In this class of signaling molecules, chirality can be an important determinant of physiological output and potency. Here we explore the active-site chemistry of this two-step α/β-hydrolase and its implications for an emerging class of virulence enzymes. In combination with hydrolysis data, crystal structures of 15 trapped hydroxyalkyl-enzyme intermediates reveal the stereochemical basis of Cif's substrate specificity, as well as its regioisomeric and enantiomeric preferences. The structures also reveal distinct sets of conformational changes that enable the active site to expand dramatically in two directions, accommodating a surprising array of potential physiological epoxide targets. These new substrates may contribute to Cif's diverse effects in vivo, and thus to the success of P. aeruginosa and other pathogens during infection.
PubMed: 28392259
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2017.03.002
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.75 Å)
Structure validation

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