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5NWY

2.9 A cryo-EM structure of VemP-stalled ribosome-nascent chain complex

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 5NWY
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5nwy/pdb
EMDB information3713
DescriptorVemP nascent chain, 50S ribosomal protein L11, 50S ribosomal protein L13, ... (56 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsvemp-src, peptidyltransferase center, ribosomal exit tunnel, helix-loop-helix. ribosome, 70s, ribosome stalling, arrest peptide, ribosome
Biological sourceVibrio alginolyticus
More
Total number of polymer chains56
Total formula weight2195557.10
Authors
Su, T.,Cheng, J.,Sohmen, D.,Hedman, R.,Berninghausen, O.,von Heijne, G.,Wilson, D.N.,Beckmann, R. (deposition date: 2017-05-08, release date: 2017-07-19, Last modification date: 2024-10-16)
Primary citationSu, T.,Cheng, J.,Sohmen, D.,Hedman, R.,Berninghausen, O.,von Heijne, G.,Wilson, D.N.,Beckmann, R.
The force-sensing peptide VemP employs extreme compaction and secondary structure formation to induce ribosomal stalling.
Elife, 6:-, 2017
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Interaction between the nascent polypeptide chain and the ribosomal exit tunnel can modulate the rate of translation and induce translational arrest to regulate expression of downstream genes. The ribosomal tunnel also provides a protected environment for initial protein folding events. Here, we present a 2.9 Å cryo-electron microscopy structure of a ribosome stalled during translation of the extremely compacted VemP nascent chain. The nascent chain forms two α-helices connected by an α-turn and a loop, enabling a total of 37 amino acids to be observed within the first 50-55 Å of the exit tunnel. The structure reveals how α-helix formation directly within the peptidyltransferase center of the ribosome interferes with aminoacyl-tRNA accommodation, suggesting that during canonical translation, a major role of the exit tunnel is to prevent excessive secondary structure formation that can interfere with the peptidyltransferase activity of the ribosome.
PubMed: 28556777
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.25642
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.9 Å)
Structure validation

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