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5NFL

Crystal structure of YrbA from Sinorhizobium meliloti in complex with cobalt.

Summary for 5NFL
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5nfl/pdb
DescriptorYrbA, COBALT (II) ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbola, yrba, histidyl ligation, ligase
Biological sourceSinorhizobium meliloti (strain Sm2011 / Rm2011 / 2011)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight8013.99
Authors
Roret, T.,Didierjean, C. (deposition date: 2017-03-14, release date: 2018-10-10, Last modification date: 2024-01-17)
Primary citationRoret, T.,Alloing, G.,Girardet, J.M.,Perrot, T.,Dhalleine, T.,Couturier, J.,Frendo, P.,Didierjean, C.,Rouhier, N.
Sinorhizobium meliloti YrbA binds divalent metal cations using two conserved histidines.
Biosci.Rep., 40:-, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Sinorhizobium meliloti is a nitrogen-fixing bacterium forming symbiotic nodules with the legume Medicago truncatula. S. meliloti possesses two BolA-like proteins (BolA and YrbA), the function of which is unknown. In organisms where BolA proteins and monothiol glutaredoxins (Grxs) are present, they contribute to the regulation of iron homeostasis by bridging a [2Fe-2S] cluster into heterodimers. A role in the maturation of iron-sulfur (Fe-S) proteins is also attributed to both proteins. In the present study, we have performed a structure-function analysis of SmYrbA showing that it coordinates diverse divalent metal ions (Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+) using His32 and His67 residues, that are also used for Fe-S cluster binding in BolA-Grx heterodimers. It also possesses the capacity to form heterodimers with the sole monothiol glutaredoxin (SmGrx2) present in this species. Using cellular approaches analyzing the metal tolerance of S. meliloti mutant strains inactivated in the yrbA and/or bolA genes, we provide evidence for a connection of YrbA with the regulation of iron homeostasis. The mild defects in M. truncatula nodulation reported for the yrbA bolA mutant as compared with the stronger defects in nodule development previously observed for a grx2 mutant suggest functions independent of SmGrx2. These results help in clarifying the physiological role of BolA-type proteins in bacteria.
PubMed: 32970113
DOI: 10.1042/BSR20202956
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.903 Å)
Structure validation

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