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5MTW

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv1957 SecB-like chaperone in complex with a ChAD peptide from Rv1956 HigA1 antitoxin

Summary for 5MTW
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5mtw/pdb
DescriptorSecB-like chaperone Rv1957, Antitoxin HigA1, DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstoxin-antitoxin-chaperone system, complex, chaperone
Biological sourceMycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv)
More
Total number of polymer chains7
Total formula weight86687.22
Authors
Guillet, V.,Mourey, L. (deposition date: 2017-01-10, release date: 2018-10-24, Last modification date: 2024-01-17)
Primary citationGuillet, V.,Bordes, P.,Bon, C.,Marcoux, J.,Gervais, V.,Sala, A.J.,Dos Reis, S.,Slama, N.,Mares-Mejia, I.,Cirinesi, A.M.,Maveyraud, L.,Genevaux, P.,Mourey, L.
Structural insights into chaperone addiction of toxin-antitoxin systems.
Nat Commun, 10:782-782, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: SecB chaperones assist protein export by binding both unfolded proteins and the SecA motor. Certain SecB homologs can also control toxin-antitoxin (TA) systems known to modulate bacterial growth in response to stress. In such TA-chaperone (TAC) systems, SecB assists the folding and prevents degradation of the antitoxin, thus facilitating toxin inhibition. Chaperone dependency is conferred by a C-terminal extension in the antitoxin known as chaperone addiction (ChAD) sequence, which makes the antitoxin aggregation-prone and prevents toxin inhibition. Using TAC of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, we present the structure of a SecB-like chaperone bound to its ChAD peptide. We find differences in the binding interfaces when compared to SecB-SecA or SecB-preprotein complexes, and show that the antitoxin can reach a functional form while bound to the chaperone. This work reveals how chaperones can use discrete surface binding regions to accommodate different clients or partners and thereby expand their substrate repertoire and functions.
PubMed: 30770830
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08747-4
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.84 Å)
Structure validation

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