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5IT5

Thermus thermophilus PilB core ATPase region

Summary for 5IT5
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5it5/pdb
DescriptorATP binding motif-containing protein PilF, ZINC ION, ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsatpase, aaa+, hexamer, type iv pilus, transport protein
Biological sourceThermus thermophilus
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight258726.43
Authors
Mancl, J.,Robinson, H.,Black, W.,Yang, Z.,Schubot, F. (deposition date: 2016-03-16, release date: 2016-10-19, Last modification date: 2023-09-27)
Primary citationMancl, J.M.,Black, W.P.,Robinson, H.,Yang, Z.,Schubot, F.D.
Crystal Structure of a Type IV Pilus Assembly ATPase: Insights into the Molecular Mechanism of PilB from Thermus thermophilus.
Structure, 24:1886-1897, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Type IV pili (T4P) mediate bacterial motility and virulence. The PilB/GspE family ATPases power the assembly of T4P and type 2 secretion systems. We determined the structure of the ATPase region of PilB (PilB) in complex with ATPγS to provide a model of a T4P assembly ATPase and a view of a PilB/GspE family hexamer at better than 3-Å resolution. Spatial positioning and conformations of the protomers suggest a mechanism of force generation. All six PilB protomers contain bound ATPγS. Two protomers form a closed conformation poised for ATP hydrolysis. The other four molecules assume an open conformation but separate into two pairs with distinct active-site accessibilities. We propose that one pair represents the post-hydrolysis phase while the other pair appears poised for ADP/ATP exchange. Collectively, the data suggest that T4P assembly is powered by coordinating concurrent substrate binding with ATP hydrolysis across the PilB hexamer.
PubMed: 27667690
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2016.08.010
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.648 Å)
Structure validation

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