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5IJ8

Structure of the primary oncogenic mutant Y641N Hs/AcPRC2 in complex with a pyridone inhibitor

Summary for 5IJ8
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5ij8/pdb
Related5IJ7
DescriptorEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2),Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH2, Polycomb protein EED, Polycomb protein SUZ12, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordslysine methyltransferase, transferase-transferase inhibitor complex, transferase/transferase inhibitor
Biological sourceAnolis carolinensis (Green anole)
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Cellular locationNucleus : Q15910 O75530 Q15022
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight275864.01
Authors
Gajiwala, K.S.,Brooun, A.,Deng, Y.-L.,Liu, W. (deposition date: 2016-03-01, release date: 2016-05-04, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationBrooun, A.,Gajiwala, K.S.,Deng, Y.L.,Liu, W.,Bolanos, B.,Bingham, P.,He, Y.A.,Diehl, W.,Grable, N.,Kung, P.P.,Sutton, S.,Maegley, K.A.,Yu, X.,Stewart, A.E.
Polycomb repressive complex 2 structure with inhibitor reveals a mechanism of activation and drug resistance.
Nat Commun, 7:11384-11384, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) mediates gene silencing through chromatin reorganization by methylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27). Overexpression of the complex and point mutations in the individual subunits of PRC2 have been shown to contribute to tumorigenesis. Several inhibitors of the PRC2 activity have shown efficacy in EZH2-mutated lymphomas and are currently in clinical development, although the molecular basis of inhibitor recognition remains unknown. Here we report the crystal structures of the inhibitor-bound wild-type and Y641N PRC2. The structures illuminate an important role played by a stretch of 17 residues in the N-terminal region of EZH2, we call the activation loop, in the stimulation of the enzyme activity, inhibitor recognition and the potential development of the mutation-mediated drug resistance. The work presented here provides new avenues for the design and development of next-generation PRC2 inhibitors through establishment of a structure-based drug design platform.
PubMed: 27122193
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11384
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.99 Å)
Structure validation

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