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5I1T

2.6 Angstrom Resolution Crystal Structure of Stage II Sporulation Protein D (SpoIID) from Clostridium difficile in Complex with Triacetylchitotriose

Summary for 5I1T
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5i1t/pdb
Related PRD IDPRD_900017
DescriptorStage II sporulation protein D, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ZINC ION, ... (7 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsspoiid, triacetylchitotriose, structural genomics, center for structural genomics of infectious diseases, csgid, hydrolase
Biological sourcePeptoclostridium difficile (strain 630)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight38917.38
Authors
Nocadello, S.,Minasov, G.,Shuvalova, L.,Dubrovska, I.,Grimshaw, S.,Kwon, K.,Anderson, W.F.,Center for Structural Genomics of Infectious Diseases (CSGID) (deposition date: 2016-02-05, release date: 2016-05-25, Last modification date: 2023-09-27)
Primary citationNocadello, S.,Minasov, G.,Shuvalova, L.S.,Dubrovska, I.,Sabini, E.,Anderson, W.F.
Crystal Structures of the SpoIID Lytic Transglycosylases Essential for Bacterial Sporulation.
J.Biol.Chem., 291:14915-14926, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Bacterial spores are the most resistant form of life known on Earth and represent a serious problem for (i) bioterrorism attack, (ii) horizontal transmission of microbial pathogens in the community, and (iii) persistence in patients and in a nosocomial environment. Stage II sporulation protein D (SpoIID) is a lytic transglycosylase (LT) essential for sporulation. The LT superfamily is a potential drug target because it is active in essential bacterial processes involving the peptidoglycan, which is unique to bacteria. However, the absence of structural information for the sporulation-specific LT enzymes has hindered mechanistic understanding of SpoIID. Here, we report the first crystal structures with and without ligands of the SpoIID family from two community relevant spore-forming pathogens, Bacillus anthracis and Clostridium difficile. The structures allow us to visualize the overall architecture, characterize the substrate recognition model, identify critical residues, and provide the structural basis for catalysis by this new family of enzymes.
PubMed: 27226615
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M116.729749
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.6 Å)
Structure validation

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