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5GUN

Crystal structure of d(GTGGAATGGAAC)

Replaces:  4RZNReplaces:  4NZX
Summary for 5GUN
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5gun/pdb
DescriptorDNA (5'-D(*GP*TP*GP*GP*AP*AP*TP*GP*GP*AP*AP*C)-3'), COBALT (II) ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywords(gga) motif, dna expansion in sca31 patient, dna
Biological sourcesynthetic construct
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight22980.26
Authors
Satange, R.B.,Kao, Y.F.,Hou, M.H. (deposition date: 2016-08-29, release date: 2017-08-30, Last modification date: 2024-03-20)
Primary citationHuang, T.Y.,Chang, C.K.,Kao, Y.F.,Chin, C.H.,Ni, C.W.,Hsu, H.Y.,Hu, N.J.,Hsieh, L.C.,Chou, S.H.,Lee, I.R.,Hou, M.H.
Parity-dependent hairpin configurations of repetitive DNA sequence promote slippage associated with DNA expansion
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 114:9535-9540, 2017
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Repetitive DNA sequences are ubiquitous in life, and changes in the number of repeats often have various physiological and pathological implications. DNA repeats are capable of interchanging between different noncanonical and canonical conformations in a dynamic fashion, causing configurational slippage that often leads to repeat expansion associated with neurological diseases. In this report, we used single-molecule spectroscopy together with biophysical analyses to demonstrate the parity-dependent hairpin structural polymorphism of TGGAA repeat DNA. We found that the DNA adopted two configurations depending on the repeat number parity (even or odd). Transitions between these two configurations were also observed for longer repeats. In addition, the ability to modulate this transition was found to be enhanced by divalent ions. Based on the atomic structure, we propose a local seeding model where the kinked GGA motifs in the stem region of TGGAA repeat DNA act as hot spots to facilitate the transition between the two configurations, which may give rise to disease-associated repeat expansion.
PubMed: 28827328
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1708691114
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.588 Å)
Structure validation

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