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5GSE

Crystal structure of unusual nucleosome

Summary for 5GSE
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5gse/pdb
DescriptorHistone H3.1, Histone H4, Histone H2A type 1-B/E, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshistone-fold, dna-binding, nucleus, structural protein-dna complex, structural protein/dna
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
More
Cellular locationNucleus: P68431 P62805 P04908 P06899
Total number of polymer chains16
Total formula weight350035.90
Authors
Kato, D.,Osakabe, A.,Arimura, Y.,Park, S.Y.,Kurumizaka, H. (deposition date: 2016-08-16, release date: 2017-05-03, Last modification date: 2023-11-08)
Primary citationKato, D.,Osakabe, A.,Arimura, Y.,Mizukami, Y.,Horikoshi, N.,Saikusa, K.,Akashi, S.,Nishimura, Y.,Park, S.Y.,Nogami, J.,Maehara, K.,Ohkawa, Y.,Matsumoto, A.,Kono, H.,Inoue, R.,Sugiyama, M.,Kurumizaka, H.
Crystal structure of the overlapping dinucleosome composed of hexasome and octasome
Science, 356:205-208, 2017
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Nucleosomes are dynamic entities that are repositioned along DNA by chromatin remodeling processes. A nucleosome repositioned by the switch-sucrose nonfermentable (SWI/SNF) remodeler collides with a neighbor and forms the intermediate "overlapping dinucleosome." Here, we report the crystal structure of the overlapping dinucleosome, in which two nucleosomes are associated, at 3.14-angstrom resolution. In the overlapping dinucleosome structure, the unusual "hexasome" nucleosome, composed of the histone hexamer lacking one H2A-H2B dimer from the conventional histone octamer, contacts the canonical "octasome" nucleosome, and they intimately associate. Consequently, about 250 base pairs of DNA are left-handedly wrapped in three turns, without a linker DNA segment between the hexasome and octasome moieties. The overlapping dinucleosome structure may provide important information to understand how nucleosome repositioning occurs during the chromatin remodeling process.
PubMed: 28408607
DOI: 10.1126/science.aak9867
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.14 Å)
Structure validation

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