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5T05

Crystal structure of heparan sulfate 6-O-sulfotransferase with bound PAP and IdoA2S containing hexasaccharide substrate

Summary for 5T05
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5t05/pdb
Related5T03 5T0A
Related PRD IDPRD_900010
Descriptormaltose binding protein - heparan sulfate 6-O-sulfotransferase isoform 3 fusion protein, 2-deoxy-2-(sulfoamino)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-beta-D-glucopyranuronic acid-(1-4)-2-deoxy-2-(sulfoamino)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-O-sulfo-alpha-L-idopyranuronic acid-(1-4)-2-deoxy-2-(sulfoamino)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-beta-D-glucopyranuronic acid, alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-alpha-D-glucopyranose, ... (10 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsheparan sulfate, sulfotransferase, complex, transferase
Biological sourceEscherichia coli O157:H7
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Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight164114.51
Authors
Pedersen, L.C.,Moon, A.F.,krahn, J.M.,Liu, J. (deposition date: 2016-08-15, release date: 2017-02-01, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationXu, Y.,Moon, A.F.,Xu, S.,Krahn, J.M.,Liu, J.,Pedersen, L.C.
Structure Based Substrate Specificity Analysis of Heparan Sulfate 6-O-Sulfotransferases.
ACS Chem. Biol., 12:73-82, 2017
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Heparan sulfate (HS) is a sulfated polysaccharide exhibiting essential physiological functions. HS 6-O-sulfotransferase (6-OST) transfers a sulfo group to the 6-OH position of glucosamine units to confer a variety of HS biological activities. There are three different isoforms of 6-OST in the human genome. Here, we report crystal structures of the ternary complex of 6-OST with the sulfo donor analog 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate and three different oligosaccharide substrates at 1.95 to 2.1 Å resolutions. Structural and mutational analyses reveal amino acid residues that contribute to catalysis and substrate recognition of 6-OST. Unexpectedly, the structures reveal 6-OST engages HS in a completely different orientation than other HS sulfotransferases and sheds light on the basic HS requirements for specificity. These findings also contribute structural information to understand mutations in human 6-OST isoform 1 associated with the human genetic disease idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism characterized by incomplete or lack of puberty.
PubMed: 28103688
DOI: 10.1021/acschembio.6b00841
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.952 Å)
Structure validation

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