4ZO0

X-ray Structure of AAV-2 Origin Binding Domain

4ZO0 の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb4zo0/pdb
• 分子名称: Protein Rep68, ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: adeno-associated virus, huh nuclease, dna binding protein, hydrolase
• 由来する生物種: Adeno-associated virus 2 (isolate Srivastava/1982) (AAV-2)
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 3
• 化学式量合計: 72692.33

構造登録者

Musayev, F.N.,Zarate-Perez, F.,Escalante, C.R. (登録日: 2015-05-05, 公開日: 2015-10-07, 最終更新日: 2023-09-27)

主引用文献

Musayev, F.N.,Zarate-Perez, F.,Bardelli, M.,Bishop, C.,Saniev, E.F.,Linden, R.M.,Henckaerts, E.,Escalante, C.R.
Structural Studies of AAV2 Rep68 Reveal a Partially Structured Linker and Compact Domain Conformation.
Biochemistry, 54:5907-5919, 2015

PubMed Abstract: Adeno-associated virus (AAV) nonstructural proteins Rep78 and Rep68 carry out all DNA transactions that regulate the AAV life cycle. They share two multifunctional domains: an N-terminal origin binding/nicking domain (OBD) from the HUH superfamily and a SF3 helicase domain. A short linker of ∼20 amino acids that is critical for oligomerization and function connects the two domains. Although X-ray structures of the AAV5 OBD and AAV2 helicase domains have been determined, information about the full-length protein and linker conformation is not known. This article presents the solution structure of AAV2 Rep68 using small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). We first determined the X-ray structures of the minimal AAV2 Rep68 OBD and of the OBD with the linker region. These X-ray structures reveal novel features that include a long C-terminal α-helix that protrudes from the core of the protein at a 45° angle and a partially structured linker. SAXS studies corroborate that the linker is not extended, and we show that a proline residue in the linker is critical for Rep68 oligomerization and function. SAXS-based rigid-body modeling of Rep68 confirms these observations, showing a compact arrangement of the two domains in which they acquire a conformation that positions key residues in all domains on one face of the protein, poised to interact with DNA.

PubMed: 26314310
DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00610

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å)