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4ZMP

Crystal structure of human P-cadherin (ss-dimer Q101L)

Summary for 4ZMP
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4zmp/pdb
Related4zml 4zmn 4zmo 4zmq 4zmt 4zmv 4zmw 4zmx 4zmy 4zmz
DescriptorCadherin-3, CALCIUM ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsdimerization, conformational change, cell adhesion
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight23396.08
Authors
Caaveiro, J.M.M.,Kudo, S.,Tsumoto, K. (deposition date: 2015-05-04, release date: 2016-09-07, Last modification date: 2023-11-08)
Primary citationKudo, S.,Caaveiro, J.M.,Tsumoto, K.
Adhesive Dimerization of Human P-Cadherin Catalyzed by a Chaperone-like Mechanism
Structure, 24:1523-1536, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Orderly assembly of classical cadherins governs cell adhesion and tissue maintenance. A key event is the strand-swap dimerization of the extracellular ectodomains of two cadherin molecules from apposing cells. Here we have determined crystal structures of P-cadherin in six different conformational states to elaborate a motion picture of its adhesive dimerization at the atomic level. The snapshots revealed that cell-adhesive dimerization is facilitated by several intermediate states collectively termed X-dimer in analogy to other classical cadherins. Based on previous studies and on the combined structural, kinetic, thermodynamic, biochemical, and cellular data reported herein, we propose that the adhesive dimerization of human P-cadherin is achieved by a stepwise mechanism analogous to that of assembly chaperones. This mechanism, applicable to type I classical cadherins, confers high specificity and fast association rates. We expect these findings to guide innovative therapeutic approaches targeting P-cadherin in cancer.
PubMed: 27545624
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2016.07.002
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.15 Å)
Structure validation

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