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4ZM3

Crystal structure of PLP-Dependent 3-Aminobenzoate Synthase PctV wild-type

Summary for 4ZM3
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4zm3/pdb
Related4ZM4
DescriptorAminotransferase, PYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE, TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordspyridoxal 5-phosphate, aminotransferase, transferase
Biological sourceStreptomyces pactum
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight200239.17
Authors
Hirayama, A.,Miyanaga, A.,Kudo, F.,Eguchi, T. (deposition date: 2015-05-02, release date: 2015-10-14, Last modification date: 2023-11-08)
Primary citationHirayama, A.,Miyanaga, A.,Kudo, F.,Eguchi, T.
Mechanism-Based Trapping of the Quinonoid Intermediate by Using the K276R Mutant of PLP-Dependent 3-Aminobenzoate Synthase PctV in the Biosynthesis of Pactamycin.
Chembiochem, 16:2484-2490, 2015
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Mutational analysis of the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme PctV was carried out to elucidate the multi-step reaction mechanism for the formation of 3-aminobenzoate (3-ABA) from 3-dehydroshikimate (3-DSA). Introduction of mutation K276R led to the accumulation of a quinonoid intermediate with an absorption maximum at 580 nm after the reaction of pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (PMP) with 3-DSA. The chemical structure of this intermediate was supported by X-ray crystallographic analysis of the complex formed between the K276R mutant and the quinonoid intermediate. These results clearly show that a quinonoid intermediate is involved in the formation of 3-ABA. They also indicate that Lys276 (in the active site of PctV) plays multiple roles, including acid/base catalysis during the dehydration reaction of the quinonoid intermediate.
PubMed: 26426567
DOI: 10.1002/cbic.201500426
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.27 Å)
Structure validation

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