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4WVI

Crystal structure of the Type-I signal peptidase from Staphylococcus aureus (SpsB) in complex with a substrate peptide (pep2).

Summary for 4WVI
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4wvi/pdb
Related4WVG 4WVH 4WVJ
Related PRD IDPRD_900001
DescriptorMaltose-binding periplasmic protein,Signal peptidase IB, substrate peptide (pep2), alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-alpha-D-glucopyranose, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsspsb type-i signal peptidase, peptide complex, cell secretion, mbp fusion, hydrolase
Biological sourceEscherichia coli K-12
More
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight60418.06
Authors
Young, P.G.,Ting, Y.T.,Baker, E.N. (deposition date: 2014-11-05, release date: 2015-09-23, Last modification date: 2024-10-23)
Primary citationTing, Y.T.,Harris, P.W.,Batot, G.,Brimble, M.A.,Baker, E.N.,Young, P.G.
Peptide binding to a bacterial signal peptidase visualized by peptide tethering and carrier-driven crystallization.
IUCrJ, 3:10-19, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Bacterial type I signal peptidases (SPases) are membrane-anchored serine proteases that process the signal peptides of proteins exported via the Sec and Tat secretion systems. Despite their crucial importance for bacterial virulence and their attractiveness as drug targets, only one such enzyme, LepB from Escherichia coli, has been structurally characterized, and the transient nature of peptide binding has stymied attempts to directly visualize SPase-substrate complexes. Here, the crystal structure of SpsB, the type I signal peptidase from the Gram-positive pathogen Staphylococcus aureus, is reported, and a peptide-tethering strategy that exploits the use of carrier-driven crystallization is described. This enabled the determination of the crystal structures of three SpsB-peptide complexes, both with cleavable substrates and with an inhibitory peptide. SpsB-peptide interactions in these complexes are almost exclusively limited to the canonical signal-peptide motif Ala-X-Ala, for which clear specificity pockets are found. Minimal contacts are made outside this core, with the variable side chains of the peptides accommodated in shallow grooves or exposed faces. These results illustrate how high fidelity is retained despite broad sequence diversity, in a process that is vital for cell survival.
PubMed: 26870377
DOI: 10.1107/S2052252515019971
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å)
Structure validation

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