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4W5W

Rubisco activase from Arabidopsis thaliana

Summary for 4W5W
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4w5w/pdb
DescriptorRibulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase activase, chloroplastic, SULFATE ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordschaperone, rubisco activase, photosynthetic carbon fixation
Biological sourceArabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress)
Cellular locationPlastid, chloroplast stroma: P10896
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight43949.93
Authors
Hasse, D.,Larsson, A.M.,Andersson, I. (deposition date: 2014-08-19, release date: 2015-04-08, Last modification date: 2024-01-10)
Primary citationHasse, D.,Larsson, A.M.,Andersson, I.
Structure of Arabidopsis thaliana Rubisco activase
Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.D, 71:800-808, 2015
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The CO2-fixing enzyme ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) is inactivated by the formation of dead-end complexes with inhibitory sugar phosphates. In plants and green algae, the ATP-dependent motor protein Rubisco activase restores catalytic competence by facilitating conformational changes in Rubisco that promote the release of the inhibitory compounds from the active site. Here, the crystal structure of Rubisco activase from Arabidopsis thaliana is presented at 2.9 Å resolution. The structure reveals an AAA+ two-domain structure. More than 100 residues in the protein were not visible in the electron-density map owing to conformational disorder, but were verified to be present in the crystal by mass spectrometry. Two sulfate ions were found in the structure. One was bound in the loop formed by the Walker A motif at the interface of the domains. A second sulfate ion was bound at the N-terminal end of the first helix of the C-terminal domain. The protein packs in a helical fashion in the crystal, as observed previously for Rubisco activase, but differences in the helical pitch indicate flexibility in the packing of the protein.
PubMed: 25849391
DOI: 10.1107/S1399004715001182
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.9 Å)
Structure validation

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