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4QHR

The structure of alanine racemase from Acinetobacter baumannii

Replaces:  4TLO
Summary for 4QHR
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4qhr/pdb
DescriptorAlanine racemase (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsalpha/beta barrel, racemization, isomerase
Biological sourceAcinetobacter baumannii
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight79733.12
Authors
Davis, E.,Scaletti-Hutchinson, E.,Nakatani, Y.,Krause, K.L. (deposition date: 2014-05-29, release date: 2015-05-06, Last modification date: 2025-03-26)
Primary citationDavis, E.,Scaletti-Hutchinson, E.,Opel-Reading, H.,Nakatani, Y.,Krause, K.L.
The structure of alanine racemase from Acinetobacter baumannii
ACTA CRYSTALLOGR.,SECT.F, 70:1199-1205, 2014
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Acinetobacter baumannii is an opportunistic Gram-negative bacterium which is a common cause of hospital-acquired infections. Numerous antibiotic-resistant strains exist, emphasizing the need for the development of new antimicrobials. Alanine racemase (Alr) is a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate dependent enzyme that is responsible for racemization between enantiomers of alanine. As D-alanine is an essential component of the bacterial cell wall, its inhibition is lethal to prokaryotes, making it an excellent antibiotic drug target. The crystal structure of A. baumannii alanine racemase (AlrAba) from the highly antibiotic-resistant NCTC13302 strain has been solved to 1.9 Å resolution. Comparison of AlrAba with alanine racemases from closely related bacteria demonstrates a conserved overall fold. The substrate entryway and active site of the enzymes were shown to be highly conserved. The structure of AlrAba will provide the template required for future structure-based drug-design studies.
PubMed: 25195891
DOI: 10.1107/S2053230X14017725
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å)
Structure validation

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