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4IA4

Structure of the spinach aquaporin SoPIP2;1 at pH 6

Summary for 4IA4
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4ia4/pdb
Related1Z98 2B5F 3CLL 3CN5 3CN6
DescriptorAquaporin, MERCURY (II) ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsintegral membrane protein, aquaporin, water channel protein, transport protein
Biological sourceSpinacia oleracea (Spinach)
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight122126.34
Authors
Frick, A.,Jarva, M.,Tornroth-Horsefield, S. (deposition date: 2012-12-06, release date: 2013-05-29, Last modification date: 2023-11-08)
Primary citationFrick, A.,Jarva, M.,Tornroth-Horsefield, S.
Structural basis for pH gating of plant aquaporins
Febs Lett., 587:989-993, 2013
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Plants have evolved to cope with fluctuations in water supply by gating their water channels known as aquaporins. During flooding, a rapid drop of cytosolic pH due to anoxia leads to a simultaneous closure of the aquaporins in the plasma membrane. The closing mechanism has been suggested to involve a conserved histidine on cytosolic loop D. Here we report the crystal structure of a spinach aquaporin at low pH, revealing for the first time the structural basis for how this pH-sensitive histidine helps to keep the aquaporin in a closed state.
PubMed: 23454640
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.02.038
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.1 Å)
Structure validation

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