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4C0U

Cryo-EM reconstruction of enterovirus 71 in complex with a neutralizing antibody E18

Summary for 4C0U
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4c0u/pdb
EMDB information2397
DescriptorVP1, VP2, VP3, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsvirus-immune system complex, virus, pathogen, ev71, virus/immune system
Biological sourceHUMAN ENTEROVIRUS 71
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Total number of polymer chains5
Total formula weight124384.11
Authors
Plevka, P.,Perera, R.,Cardosa, J.,Suksatu, A.,Kuhn, R.J.,Rossmann, M.G. (deposition date: 2013-08-08, release date: 2014-02-05, Last modification date: 2024-05-08)
Primary citationPlevka, P.,Lim, P.,Perera, R.,Cardosa, J.,Suksatu, A.,Kuhn, R.J.,Rossmann, M.G.
Neutralizing Antibodies Can Initiate Genome Release from Human Enterovirus 71.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 111:2134-, 2014
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Antibodies were prepared by immunizing mice with empty, immature particles of human enterovirus 71 (EV71), a picornavirus that causes severe neurological disease in young children. The capsid structure of these empty particles is different from that of the mature virus and is similar to "A" particles encountered when picornaviruses recognize a potential host cell before genome release. The monoclonal antibody E18, generated by this immunization, induced a conformational change when incubated at temperatures between 4 °C and 37 °C with mature virus, transforming infectious virions into A particles. The resultant loss of genome that was observed by cryo-EM and a fluorescent SYBR Green dye assay inactivated the virus, establishing the mechanism by which the virus is inactivated and demonstrating that the E18 antibody has potential as an anti-EV71 therapy. The antibody-mediated virus neutralization by the induction of genome release has not been previously demonstrated. Furthermore, the present results indicate that antibodies with genome-release activity could also be produced for other picornaviruses by immunization with immature particles.
PubMed: 24469789
DOI: 10.1073/PNAS.1320624111
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (10 Å)
Structure validation

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