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4EAR

Crystal structure of purine nucleoside phosphorylase (W16Y, W94Y, W178Y, H257W) mutant from human complexed with DADMe-ImmG and phosphate

Summary for 4EAR
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4ear/pdb
DescriptorPurine nucleoside phosphorylase, 2-amino-7-{[(3R,4R)-3-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl}-3,5-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one, PHOSPHATE ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordspnp, immucillin, purine nucleoside phosphorylase, nucleoside binding, purine base binding, purine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity, drug binding, transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups, phosphate ion binding, cytosol, 6-fluoro-l-tryptophan, transferase-transferase inhibitor complex, transferase/transferase inhibitor
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Cellular locationCytoplasm, cytoskeleton (By similarity): P00491
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight109558.15
Authors
Haapalainen, A.M.,Ho, M.C.,Suarez, J.J.,Almo, S.C.,Schramm, V.L. (deposition date: 2012-03-22, release date: 2013-02-06, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationSuarez, J.,Haapalainen, A.M.,Cahill, S.M.,Ho, M.C.,Yan, F.,Almo, S.C.,Schramm, V.L.
Catalytic Site Conformations in Human PNP by (19)F-NMR and Crystallography.
Chem.Biol., 20:212-222, 2013
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) is a target for leukemia, gout, and autoimmune disorders. Dynamic motion of catalytic site loops has been implicated in catalysis, but experimental evidence was lacking. We replaced catalytic site groups His257 or His64 with 6-fluoro-tryptophan (6FW) as site-specific NMR probes. Conformational adjustments in the 6FW-His257-helical and His64-6FW-loop regions were characterized in PNP phosphate-bound enzyme and in complexes with catalytic site ligands, including transition state analogs. Chemical shift and line-shape changes associated with these complexes revealed dynamic coexistence of several conformational states in these regions in phosphate-bound enzyme and altered or single conformations in other complexes. These conformations were also characterized by X-ray crystallography. Specific (19)F-Trp labels and X-ray crystallography provide multidimensional characterization of conformational states for free, catalytic, and inhibited complexes of human PNP.
PubMed: 23438750
DOI: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2013.01.009
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.7 Å)
Structure validation

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