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3WVT

Structural and biochemical study of equine lentivirus receptor 1

Summary for 3WVT
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3wvt/pdb
DescriptorELR1 (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstumor necrosis factor receptor, cysteine rich domain, protein binding
Biological sourceEquus caballus (horse)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight20722.08
Authors
Qian, L. (deposition date: 2014-06-07, release date: 2015-06-10, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationQian, L.,Han, X.D.,Liu, X.Q.
Structural insight into equine lentivirus receptor 1
Protein Sci., 24:633-642, 2015
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Equine lentivirus receptor 1 (ELR1) has been identified as a functional cellular receptor for equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV). Herein, recombinant ELR1 and EIAV surface glycoprotein gp90 were respectively expressed in Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells, and purified to homogeneity by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography and gel filtration chromatography. Gel filtration chromatography and analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC) analyses indicated that both ELR1 and gp90 existed as individual monomers in solution and formed a complex with a stoichiometry of 1:1 when mixed. The structure of ELR1 was first determined with the molecular replacement method, which belongs to the space group P42 21 2 with one molecule in an asymmetric unit. It contains eight antiparallel β-sheets, of which four are in cysteine rich domain 1 (CRD1) and two are in CRD2 and CRD3, respectively. Alignment of ELR1 with HVEM and CD134 indicated that Tyr61, Leu70, and Gly72 in CRD1 of ELR1 are important residues for binding to gp90. Isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) experiments further confirmed that Leu70 and Gly72 are the critical residues.
PubMed: 25559821
DOI: 10.1002/pro.2634
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.601 Å)
Structure validation

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