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3WVR

Structure of ATP grasp protein with AMP

Summary for 3WVR
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3wvr/pdb
Related3WVQ
DescriptorPGM1, SULFATE ION, ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsatp grasp domain, ligase, biosynthetic protein
Biological sourceStreptomyces cirratus
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight197231.36
Authors
Matsui, T.,Noike, M.,Ooya, K.,Sasaki, I.,Hamano, Y.,Maruyama, C.,Ishikawa, J.,Satoh, Y.,Ito, H.,Dairi, T.,Morita, H. (deposition date: 2014-06-04, release date: 2014-11-19, Last modification date: 2024-11-20)
Primary citationNoike, M.,Matsui, T.,Ooya, K.,Sasaki, I.,Ohtaki, S.,Hamano, Y.,Maruyama, C.,Ishikawa, J.,Satoh, Y.,Ito, H.,Morita, H.,Dairi, T.
A peptide ligase and the ribosome cooperate to synthesize the peptide pheganomycin.
Nat.Chem.Biol., 11:71-76, 2015
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Peptide antibiotics are typically biosynthesized by one of two distinct machineries in a ribosome-dependent or ribosome-independent manner. Pheganomycin (PGM (1)) and related analogs consist of the nonproteinogenic amino acid (S)-2-(3,5-dihydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl)phenyl-2-guanidinoacetic acid (2) and a proteinogenic core peptide, making their origin uncertain. We report the identification of the biosynthetic gene cluster from Streptomyces cirratus responsible for PGM production. Unexpectedly, the cluster contains a gene encoding multiple precursor peptides along with several genes plausibly encoding enzymes for the synthesis of amino acid 2. We identified PGM1, which has an ATP-grasp domain, as potentially capable of linking the precursor peptides with 2, and validate this hypothesis using deletion mutants and in vitro reconstitution. We document PGM1's substrate permissivity, which could be rationalized by a large binding pocket as confirmed via structural and mutagenesis experiments. This is to our knowledge the first example of cooperative peptide synthesis achieved by ribosomes and peptide ligases using a peptide nucleophile.
PubMed: 25402768
DOI: 10.1038/nchembio.1697
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.175 Å)
Structure validation

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