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3QDP

Structural characterization of the interaction of colicin A, colicin N, and TolB with TolAIII translocon

Summary for 3QDP
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3qdp/pdb
Related3QDR
DescriptorProtein tolA, NITRATE ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstola, translocation, colicin, tolb, cola, coln, methylation, protein transport
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
Cellular locationCell inner membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein: P19934
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight13304.89
Authors
Li, C. (deposition date: 2011-01-19, release date: 2012-01-25, Last modification date: 2012-06-20)
Primary citationLi, C.,Zhang, Y.,Vankemmelbeke, M.,Hecht, O.,Aleanizy, F.S.,Macdonald, C.,Moore, G.R.,James, R.,Penfold, C.N.
Structural Evidence That Colicin A Protein Binds to a Novel Binding Site of TolA Protein in Escherichia coli Periplasm.
J.Biol.Chem., 287:19048-19057, 2012
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The Tol assembly of proteins is an interacting network of proteins located in the Escherichia coli cell envelope that transduces energy and contributes to cell integrity. TolA is central to this network linking the inner and outer membranes by interactions with TolQ, TolR, TolB, and Pal. Group A colicins, such as ColA, parasitize the Tol network through interactions with TolA and/or TolB to facilitate translocation through the cell envelope to reach their cytotoxic site of action. We have determined the first structure of the C-terminal domain of TolA (TolAIII) bound to an N-terminal ColA polypeptide (TA(53-107)). The interface region of the TA(53-107)-TolAIII complex consists of polar contacts linking residues Arg-92 to Arg-96 of ColA with residues Leu-375-Pro-380 of TolA, which constitutes a β-strand addition commonly seen in more promiscuous protein-protein contacts. The interface region also includes three cation-π interactions (Tyr-58-Lys-368, Tyr-90-Lys-379, Phe-94-Lys-396), which have not been observed in any other colicin-Tol protein complex. Mutagenesis of the interface residues of ColA or TolA revealed that the effect on the interaction was cumulative; single mutations of either partner had no effect on ColA activity, whereas mutations of three or more residues significantly reduced ColA activity. Mutagenesis of the aromatic ring component of the cation-π interacting residues showed Tyr-58 of ColA to be essential for the stability of complex formation. TA(53-107) binds on the opposite side of TolAIII to that used by g3p, ColN, or TolB, illustrating the flexible nature of TolA as a periplasmic hub protein.
PubMed: 22493500
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M112.342246
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.15 Å)
Structure validation

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