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3QBR

BakBH3 in complex with sjA

Summary for 3QBR
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3qbr/pdb
DescriptorSJCHGC06286 protein, Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer, 2-[N-CYCLOHEXYLAMINO]ETHANE SULFONIC ACID, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshelical bundle, bcl-2-like fold, apoptosis
Biological sourceSchistosoma japonicum (Blood fluke)
More
Cellular locationMitochondrion membrane ; Single-pass membrane protein : Q16611
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight48840.07
Authors
Lee, E.F.,Clarke, O.B.,Fairlie, W.D.,Colman, P.M.,Evangelista, M.,Feng, Z.,Speed, T.P.,Tchoubrieva, E.,Strasser, A.,Kalinna, B. (deposition date: 2011-01-13, release date: 2011-04-13, Last modification date: 2024-11-20)
Primary citationLee, E.F.,Clarke, O.B.,Evangelista, M.,Feng, Z.,Speed, T.P.,Tchoubrieva, E.B.,Strasser, A.,Kalinna, B.H.,Colman, P.M.,Fairlie, W.D.
Discovery and molecular characterization of a Bcl-2-regulated cell death pathway in schistosomes.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 108:6999-7003, 2011
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Schistosomiasis is an infectious disease caused by parasites of the phylum platyhelminthe. Here, we describe the identification and characterization of a Bcl-2-regulated apoptosis pathway in Schistosoma japonicum and S. mansoni. Genomic, biochemical, and cell-based mechanistic studies provide evidence for a tripartite pathway, similar to that in humans including BH3-only proteins that are inhibited by prosurvival Bcl-2-like molecules, and Bax/Bak-like proteins that facilitate mitochondrial outer-membrane permeabilization. Because Bcl-2 proteins have been successfully targeted with "BH3 mimetic" drugs, particularly in the treatment of cancer, we investigated whether schistosome apoptosis pathways could provide targets for future antischistosomal drug discovery efforts. Accordingly, we showed that a schistosome prosurvival protein, sjA, binds ABT-737, a well-characterized BH3 mimetic. A crystal structure of sjA bound to a BH3 peptide provides direct evidence for the feasibility of developing BH3 mimetics to target Bcl-2 prosurvival proteins in schistosomes, suggesting an alternative application for this class of drugs beyond cancer treatment.
PubMed: 21444803
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1100652108
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.601 Å)
Structure validation

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