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3Q9B

Crystal Structure of APAH complexed with M344

Summary for 3Q9B
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3q9b/pdb
Related3Q9C 3Q9E 3Q9F
DescriptorAcetylpolyamine amidohydrolase, DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE, 4-(dimethylamino)-N-[7-(hydroxyamino)-7-oxoheptyl]benzamide, ... (7 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshdac, polyamines, arginase fold, deacetylase, hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex, hydrolase/hydrolase inhibitor
Biological sourceMycoplana ramosa (Mycoplana bullata)
Total number of polymer chains12
Total formula weight450526.97
Authors
Lombardi, P.M.,Christianson, D.W. (deposition date: 2011-01-07, release date: 2011-03-02, Last modification date: 2023-09-13)
Primary citationLombardi, P.M.,Angell, H.D.,Whittington, D.A.,Flynn, E.F.,Rajashankar, K.R.,Christianson, D.W.
Structure of prokaryotic polyamine deacetylase reveals evolutionary functional relationships with eukaryotic histone deacetylases .
Biochemistry, 50:1808-1817, 2011
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Polyamines are a ubiquitous class of polycationic small molecules that can influence gene expression by binding to nucleic acids. Reversible polyamine acetylation regulates nucleic acid binding and is required for normal cell cycle progression and proliferation. Here, we report the structures of Mycoplana ramosa acetylpolyamine amidohydrolase (APAH) complexed with a transition state analogue and a hydroxamate inhibitor and an inactive mutant complexed with two acetylpolyamine substrates. The structure of APAH is the first of a histone deacetylase-like oligomer and reveals that an 18-residue insert in the L2 loop promotes dimerization and the formation of an 18 Å long "L"-shaped active site tunnel at the dimer interface, accessible only to narrow and flexible substrates. The importance of dimerization for polyamine deacetylase function leads to the suggestion that a comparable dimeric or double-domain histone deacetylase could catalyze polyamine deacetylation reactions in eukaryotes.
PubMed: 21268586
DOI: 10.1021/bi101859k
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.25 Å)
Structure validation

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