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3MG5

Core-streptavidin mutant F130L in complex with biotin

Summary for 3MG5
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3mg5/pdb
Related1MK5
DescriptorStreptavidin, BIOTIN, GLYCEROL, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbiotin-binding protein, streptavidin
Biological sourceStreptomyces avidinii
Cellular locationSecreted: P22629
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight54979.55
Authors
Le Trong, I.,Baugh, L.,Stayton, P.S.,Lybrand, T.P.,Stenkamp, R.E. (deposition date: 2010-04-05, release date: 2010-05-26, Last modification date: 2023-09-06)
Primary citationBaugh, L.,Le Trong, I.,Cerutti, D.S.,Gulich, S.,Stayton, P.S.,Stenkamp, R.E.,Lybrand, T.P.
A distal point mutation in the streptavidin-biotin complex preserves structure but diminishes binding affinity: experimental evidence of electronic polarization effects?
Biochemistry, 49:4568-4570, 2010
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: We have identified a distal point mutation in streptavidin that causes a 1000-fold reduction in biotin binding affinity without disrupting the equilibrium complex structure. The F130L mutation creates a small cavity occupied by a water molecule; however, all neighboring side chain positions are preserved, and protein-biotin hydrogen bonds are unperturbed. Molecular dynamics simulations reveal a reduced mobility of biotin binding residues but no observable destabilization of protein-ligand interactions. Our combined structural and computational studies suggest that the additional water molecule may affect binding affinity through an electronic polarization effect that impacts the highly cooperative hydrogen bonding network in the biotin binding pocket.
PubMed: 20462252
DOI: 10.1021/bi1005392
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.3 Å)
Structure validation

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