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3M7Q

Crystal structure of recombinant Kunitz Type serine protease Inhibitor-1 from the Caribbean sea anemone stichodactyla helianthus in complex with bovine pancreatic trypsin

Summary for 3M7Q
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3m7q/pdb
DescriptorCationic trypsin, Kunitz-type proteinase inhibitor SHPI-1, PHOSPHATE ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstrypsin-inhibitor complex, kunitz-type serine-protease inhibitor, digestion, disulfide bond, hydrolase, metal-binding, protease, secreted, serine protease, zymogen, nematocyst, protease inhibitor, serine protease inhibitor, hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex, hydrolase/hydrolase inhibitor
Biological sourceStichodactyla helianthus (Carribean sea anemone)
More
Cellular locationSecreted, extracellular space: P00760
Secreted: P31713
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight30114.84
Authors
Garcia-Fernandez, R.,Redecke, L.,Pons, T.,Perbandt, M.,Gil, D.,Talavera, A.,Gonzalez, Y.,de los angeles Chavez, M.,Betzel, C. (deposition date: 2010-03-17, release date: 2011-03-16, Last modification date: 2024-11-27)
Primary citationGarcia-Fernandez, R.,Pons, T.,Perbandt, M.,Valiente, P.A.,Talavera, A.,Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Y.,Rehders, D.,Chavez, M.A.,Betzel, C.,Redecke, L.
Structural insights into serine protease inhibition by a marine invertebrate BPTI Kunitz-type inhibitor.
J.Struct.Biol., 180:271-279, 2012
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Proteins isolated from marine invertebrates are frequently characterized by exceptional structural and functional properties. ShPI-1, a BPTI Kunitz-type inhibitor from the Caribbean Sea anemone Stichodactyla helianthus, displays activity not only against serine-, but also against cysteine-, and aspartate proteases. As an initial step to evaluate the molecular basis of its activities, we describe the crystallographic structure of ShPI-1 in complex with the serine protease bovine pancreatic trypsin at 1.7Å resolution. The overall structure and the important enzyme-inhibitor interactions of this first invertebrate BPTI-like Kunitz-type inhibitor:trypsin complex remained largely conserved compared to mammalian BPTI-Kunitz inhibitor complexes. However, a prominent stabilizing role within the interface was attributed to arginine at position P3. Binding free-energy calculations indicated a 10-fold decrease for the inhibitor affinity against trypsin, if the P3 residue of ShPI-1 is mutated to alanine. Together with the increased role of Arg(11) at P3 position, slightly reduced interactions at the prime side (Pn') of the primary binding loop and at the secondary binding loop of ShPI-1 were detected. In addition, the structure provides important information for site directed mutagenesis to further optimize the activity of rShPI-1A for biotechnological applications.
PubMed: 22975140
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsb.2012.08.009
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.7 Å)
Structure validation

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