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3KBS

Room Temperature X-ray structure of D-Xylose Isomerase in complex with 2Cd(2+) co-factors

Summary for 3KBS
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3kbs/pdb
Related3KBJ 3KBM 3KBN 3KBV 3KBW 3KCJ 3KCL 3KCO
DescriptorXylose isomerase, CADMIUM ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsd-xylose isomerase, carbohydrate metabolism, metal-binding, pentose shunt, xylose metabolism, isomerase
Biological sourceStreptomyces rubiginosus
Cellular locationCytoplasm: P24300
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight43508.12
Authors
Kovalevsky, A.Y.,Hanson, L.,Langan, P. (deposition date: 2009-10-20, release date: 2010-06-16, Last modification date: 2024-02-21)
Primary citationKovalevsky, A.Y.,Hanson, L.,Fisher, S.Z.,Mustyakimov, M.,Mason, S.A.,Forsyth, V.T.,Blakeley, M.P.,Keen, D.A.,Wagner, T.,Carrell, H.L.,Katz, A.K.,Glusker, J.P.,Langan, P.
Metal ion roles and the movement of hydrogen during reaction catalyzed by D-xylose isomerase: a joint x-ray and neutron diffraction study.
Structure, 18:688-699, 2010
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Conversion of aldo to keto sugars by the metalloenzyme D-xylose isomerase (XI) is a multistep reaction that involves hydrogen transfer. We have determined the structure of this enzyme by neutron diffraction in order to locate H atoms (or their isotope D). Two studies are presented, one of XI containing cadmium and cyclic D-glucose (before sugar ring opening has occurred), and the other containing nickel and linear D-glucose (after ring opening has occurred but before isomerization). Previously we reported the neutron structures of ligand-free enzyme and enzyme with bound product. The data show that His54 is doubly protonated on the ring N in all four structures. Lys289 is neutral before ring opening and gains a proton after this; the catalytic metal-bound water is deprotonated to hydroxyl during isomerization and O5 is deprotonated. These results lead to new suggestions as to how changes might take place over the course of the reaction.
PubMed: 20541506
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2010.03.011
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å)
Structure validation

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