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3J94

Structure of ATP-bound N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor determined by single particle cryoelectron microscopy

Summary for 3J94
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3j94/pdb
Related3J95 3J96 3J97 3J98 3J99
EMDB information6204 6205 6206 6207 6208 6209 6210
DescriptorVesicle-fusing ATPase, ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsatpases associated with diverse cellular activities, hydrolase
Biological sourceCricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight503023.57
Authors
Zhao, M.,Wu, S.,Cheng, Y.,Brunger, A.T. (deposition date: 2014-12-05, release date: 2015-01-28, Last modification date: 2024-02-21)
Primary citationZhao, M.,Wu, S.,Zhou, Q.,Vivona, S.,Cipriano, D.J.,Cheng, Y.,Brunger, A.T.
Mechanistic insights into the recycling machine of the SNARE complex.
Nature, 518:61-67, 2015
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Evolutionarily conserved SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor attachment protein receptors) proteins form a complex that drives membrane fusion in eukaryotes. The ATPase NSF (N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor), together with SNAPs (soluble NSF attachment protein), disassembles the SNARE complex into its protein components, making individual SNAREs available for subsequent rounds of fusion. Here we report structures of ATP- and ADP-bound NSF, and the NSF/SNAP/SNARE (20S) supercomplex determined by single-particle electron cryomicroscopy at near-atomic to sub-nanometre resolution without imposing symmetry. Large, potentially force-generating, conformational differences exist between ATP- and ADP-bound NSF. The 20S supercomplex exhibits broken symmetry, transitioning from six-fold symmetry of the NSF ATPase domains to pseudo four-fold symmetry of the SNARE complex. SNAPs interact with the SNARE complex with an opposite structural twist, suggesting an unwinding mechanism. The interfaces between NSF, SNAPs, and SNAREs exhibit characteristic electrostatic patterns, suggesting how one NSF/SNAP species can act on many different SNARE complexes.
PubMed: 25581794
DOI: 10.1038/nature14148
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.2 Å)
Structure validation

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