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3INR

Structure of UDP-galactopyranose mutase bound to UDP-galactose (oxidized)

Summary for 3INR
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3inr/pdb
Related1I8T 1V0J 1WAM 2BI7 2BI8 3GF4 3INT
DescriptorUDP-galactopyranose mutase, FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE, GALACTOSE-URIDINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsflavoenzyme, protein-ligand complex, carbohydrate biosynthesis, isomerase, fad, flavoprotein, lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis
Biological sourceKlebsiella pneumoniae
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight93179.59
Authors
Gruber, T.D.,Kiessling, L.L.,Forest, K.T. (deposition date: 2009-08-12, release date: 2009-09-22, Last modification date: 2023-09-06)
Primary citationGruber, T.D.,Westler, W.M.,Kiessling, L.L.,Forest, K.T.
X-ray crystallography reveals a reduced substrate complex of UDP-galactopyranose mutase poised for covalent catalysis by flavin .
Biochemistry, 48:9171-9173, 2009
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The flavoenzyme uridine 5'-diphosphate galactopyranose mutase (UGM or Glf) catalyzes the interconversion of UDP-galactopyranose and UDP-galactofuranose. The latter is a key building block for cell wall construction in numerous pathogens, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mechanistic studies of UGM suggested a novel role for the flavin, and we previously provided evidence that the catalytic mechanism proceeds through a covalent flavin-galactose iminium. Here, we describe 2.3 and 2.5 A resolution X-ray crystal structures of the substrate-bound enzyme in oxidized and reduced forms, respectively. In the latter, C1 of the substrate is 3.6 A from the nucleophilic flavin N5 position. This orientation is consistent with covalent catalysis by flavin.
PubMed: 19719175
DOI: 10.1021/bi901437v
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å)
Structure validation

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