3G7Z
CcdB dimer in complex with two C-terminal CcdA domains
Summary for 3G7Z
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb3g7z/pdb |
Related | 1VUB 1X75 2VUB 2ZOR 2adl 2h3a 3VUB 4VUB |
Descriptor | Cytotoxic protein ccdB, Protein ccdA (3 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | alpha+beta, sh3 domain, intrinsically disordered, toxin-toxin repressor complex, toxin/toxin repressor |
Biological source | Escherichia coli More |
Total number of polymer chains | 4 |
Total formula weight | 32196.67 |
Authors | De Jonge, N.,Loris, R.,Garcia-Pino, A.,Buts, L. (deposition date: 2009-02-11, release date: 2009-08-11, Last modification date: 2023-09-06) |
Primary citation | De Jonge, N.,Garcia-Pino, A.,Buts, L.,Haesaerts, S.,Charlier, D.,Zangger, K.,Wyns, L.,De Greve, H.,Loris, R. Rejuvenation of CcdB-Poisoned Gyrase by an Intrinsically Disordered Protein Domain. Mol.Cell, 35:154-163, 2009 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Toxin-antitoxin modules are small regulatory circuits that ensure survival of bacterial populations under challenging environmental conditions. The ccd toxin-antitoxin module on the F plasmid codes for the toxin CcdB and its antitoxin CcdA. CcdB poisons gyrase while CcdA actively dissociates CcdB:gyrase complexes in a process called rejuvenation. The CcdA:CcdB ratio modulates autorepression of the ccd operon. The mechanisms behind both rejuvenation and regulation of expression are poorly understood. We show that CcdA binds consecutively to two partially overlapping sites on CcdB, which differ in affinity by six orders of magnitude. The first, picomolar affinity interaction triggers a conformational change in CcdB that initiates the dissociation of CcdB:gyrase complexes by an allosteric segmental binding mechanism. The second, micromolar affinity binding event regulates expression of the ccd operon. Both functions of CcdA, rejuvenation and autoregulation, are mechanistically intertwined and depend crucially on the intrinsically disordered nature of the CcdA C-terminal domain. PubMed: 19647513DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2009.05.025 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.351 Å) |
Structure validation
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