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3F7J

B.subtilis YvgN

Replaces:  3B3E
Summary for 3F7J
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3f7j/pdb
Related3b3d 3b3f
DescriptorYvgN protein, NITRATE ION, POTASSIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsaldo-keto reductase, oxidoreductase
Biological sourceBacillus subtilis
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight64048.20
Authors
Zhou, Y.F.,Lei, J.,Liang, Y.H.,Su, X.-D. (deposition date: 2008-11-09, release date: 2008-11-25, Last modification date: 2023-12-27)
Primary citationLei, J.,Zhou, Y.F.,Li, L.F.,Su, X.-D.
Structural and biochemical analyses of YvgN and YtbE from Bacillus subtilis
Protein Sci., 18:1792-1800, 2009
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Bacillus subtilis is one of the most studied gram-positive bacteria. In this work, YvgN and YtbE from B. subtilis, assigned as AKR5G1 and AKR5G2 of aldo-keto reductase (AKR) superfamily. AKR catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of aldehyde or aldose substrates to alcohols. YvgN and YtbE were studied by crystallographic and enzymatic analyses. The apo structures of these proteins were determined by molecular replacement, and the structure of holoenzyme YvgN with NADPH was also solved, revealing the conformational changes upon cofactor binding. Our biochemical data suggest both YvgN and YtbE have preferential specificity for derivatives of benzaldehyde, such as nitryl or halogen group substitution at the 2 or 4 positions. These proteins also showed broad catalytic activity on many standard substrates of AKR, such as glyoxal, dihydroxyacetone, and DL-glyceraldehyde, suggesting a possible role in bacterial detoxification.
PubMed: 19585557
DOI: 10.1002/pro.178
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.7 Å)
Structure validation

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