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2Y50

Crystal Structure of Collagenase G from Clostridium histolyticum at 2. 80 Angstrom Resolution

Summary for 2Y50
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2y50/pdb
Related2Y3U
DescriptorCOLLAGENASE, ZINC ION, HEXAETHYLENE GLYCOL, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshydrolase, gluzincin, metalloprotease
Biological sourceCLOSTRIDIUM HISTOLYTICUM
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight89568.79
Authors
Eckhard, U.,Brandstetter, H. (deposition date: 2011-01-11, release date: 2011-09-28, Last modification date: 2023-12-20)
Primary citationEckhard, U.,Schoenauer, E.,Nuess, D.,Brandstetter, H.
Structure of Collagenase G Reveals a Chew-and -Digest Mechanism of Bacterial Collagenolysis
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 18:1109-, 2011
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Collagen constitutes one-third of body protein in humans, reflecting its extensive role in health and disease. Of similar importance, therefore, are the idiosyncratic proteases that have evolved for collagen remodeling. The most efficient collagenases are those that enable clostridial bacteria to colonize their host tissues; but despite intense study, the structural and mechanistic basis of these enzymes has remained elusive. Here we present the crystal structure of collagenase G from Clostridium histolyticum at 2.55-Å resolution. By combining the structural data with enzymatic and mutagenesis studies, we derive a conformational two-state model of bacterial collagenolysis, in which recognition and unraveling of collagen microfibrils into triple helices, as well as unwinding of the triple helices, are driven by collagenase opening and closing.
PubMed: 21947205
DOI: 10.1038/NSMB.2127
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å)
Structure validation

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