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2R8A

Crystal structure of the long-chain fatty acid transporter FadL mutant delta N8

Summary for 2R8A
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2r8a/pdb
Related1T16 1T1L 2R4L 2R4M 2R4N 2R4O 2R4P 2R88 2R89 3DWN 3DWO
DescriptorLong-chain fatty acid transport protein, (HYDROXYETHYLOXY)TRI(ETHYLOXY)OCTANE (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbeta barrel, outer membrane protein, lipid transport, phage recognition, transmembrane, transport, transport protein
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
Cellular locationCell outer membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein: P10384
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight92829.65
Authors
Hearn, E.M.,Patel, D.R.,Lepore, B.W.,Indic, M.,van den Berg, B. (deposition date: 2007-09-10, release date: 2008-09-23, Last modification date: 2023-11-29)
Primary citationLepore, B.W.,Indic, M.,Pham, H.,Hearn, E.M.,Patel, D.R.,van den Berg, B.
From the Cover: Ligand-gated diffusion across the bacterial outer membrane.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 108:10121-10126, 2011
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Ligand-gated channels, in which a substrate transport pathway is formed as a result of the binding of a small-molecule chemical messenger, constitute a diverse class of membrane proteins with important functions in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Despite their widespread nature, no ligand-gated channels have yet been found within the outer membrane (OM) of Gram-negative bacteria. Here we show, using in vivo transport assays, intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence and X-ray crystallography, that high-affinity (submicromolar) substrate binding to the OM long-chain fatty acid transporter FadL from Escherichia coli causes conformational changes in the N terminus that open up a channel for substrate diffusion. The OM long-chain fatty acid transporter FadL from E. coli is a unique paradigm for OM diffusion-driven transport, in which ligand gating within a β-barrel membrane protein is a prerequisite for channel formation.
PubMed: 21593406
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1018532108
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3 Å)
Structure validation

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