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2Q3K

Crystal Structure of Lysine Sulfonamide Inhibitor Reveals the Displacement of the Conserved Flap Water Molecule in HIV-1 Protease

Summary for 2Q3K
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2q3k/pdb
DescriptorProtease, PHOSPHATE ION, ACETATE ION, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsdrug design, hiv-1 protease, protease inhibitors, viral protein
Biological sourceHuman immunodeficiency virus 1
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight22637.47
Authors
Schiffer, C.A.,Nalam, M.N.L. (deposition date: 2007-05-30, release date: 2007-08-21, Last modification date: 2023-08-30)
Primary citationNalam, M.N.,Peeters, A.,Jonckers, T.H.,Dierynck, I.,Schiffer, C.A.
Crystal structure of lysine sulfonamide inhibitor reveals the displacement of the conserved flap water molecule in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease.
J.Virol., 81:9512-9518, 2007
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) protease has been continuously evolving and developing resistance to all of the protease inhibitors. This requires the development of new inhibitors that bind to the protease in a novel fashion. Most of the inhibitors that are on the market are peptidomimetics, where a conserved water molecule mediates hydrogen bonding interactions between the inhibitors and the flaps of the protease. Recently a new class of inhibitors, lysine sulfonamides, was developed to combat the resistant variants of HIV protease. Here we report the crystal structure of a lysine sulfonamide. This inhibitor binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease in a novel manner, displacing the conserved water and making extensive hydrogen bonds with every region of the active site.
PubMed: 17596316
DOI: 10.1128/JVI.00799-07
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)
Structure validation

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