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2ONK

ABC transporter ModBC in complex with its binding protein ModA

Summary for 2ONK
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2onk/pdb
DescriptorMolybdate/tungstate ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein, Molybdate/tungstate ABC transporter, permease protein, Molybdate/tungstate binding protein, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmembrane protein
Biological sourceArchaeoglobus fulgidus
More
Cellular locationCell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein (By similarity): O30144
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein: O30143
Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein: O30142
Total number of polymer chains10
Total formula weight303308.76
Authors
Hollenstein, K.,Frei, D.C.,Locher, K.P. (deposition date: 2007-01-24, release date: 2007-03-06, Last modification date: 2023-12-27)
Primary citationHollenstein, K.,Frei, D.C.,Locher, K.P.
Structure of an ABC transporter in complex with its binding protein.
Nature, 446:213-216, 2007
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter proteins carry diverse substrates across cell membranes. Whereas clinically relevant ABC exporters are implicated in various diseases or cause multidrug resistance of cancer cells, bacterial ABC importers are essential for the uptake of nutrients, including rare elements such as molybdenum. A detailed understanding of their mechanisms requires direct visualization at high resolution and in distinct conformations. Our recent structure of the multidrug ABC exporter Sav1866 has revealed an outward-facing conformation of the transmembrane domains coupled to a closed conformation of the nucleotide-binding domains, reflecting the ATP-bound state. Here we present the 3.1 A crystal structure of a putative molybdate transporter (ModB2C2) from Archaeoglobus fulgidus in complex with its binding protein (ModA). Twelve transmembrane helices of the ModB subunits provide an inward-facing conformation, with a closed gate near the external membrane boundary. The ATP-hydrolysing ModC subunits reveal a nucleotide-free, open conformation, whereas the attached binding protein aligns the substrate-binding cleft with the entrance to the presumed translocation pathway. Structural comparison of ModB2C2A with Sav1866 suggests a common alternating access and release mechanism, with binding of ATP promoting an outward-facing conformation and dissociation of the hydrolysis products promoting an inward-facing conformation.
PubMed: 17322901
DOI: 10.1038/nature05626
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.1 Å)
Structure validation

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