2MV1
Solution NMR structure of Human Relaxin-2
Summary for 2MV1
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb2mv1/pdb |
Related | 2FHW 6RLX |
NMR Information | BMRB: 25238 |
Descriptor | Relaxin B chain, Relaxin A chain (2 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | insulin/relaxin family fold, signalling protein, signaling protein |
Biological source | Homo sapiens (human) More |
Total number of polymer chains | 2 |
Total formula weight | 5973.08 |
Authors | Haugaard-Kedstrom, L.M.,Rosengren, K. (deposition date: 2014-09-19, release date: 2015-02-04, Last modification date: 2019-12-25) |
Primary citation | Haugaard-Kedstrom, L.M.,Hossain, M.A.,Daly, N.L.,Bathgate, R.A.,Rinderknecht, E.,Wade, J.D.,Craik, D.J.,Rosengren, K.J. Solution structure, aggregation behavior, and flexibility of human relaxin-2. Acs Chem.Biol., 10:891-900, 2015 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Relaxin is a member of the relaxin/insulin peptide hormone superfamily and is characterized by a two-chain structure constrained by three disulfide bonds. Relaxin is a pleiotropic hormone and involved in a number of physiological and pathogenic processes, including collagen and cardiovascular regulation and tissue remodelling during pregnancy and cancer. Crystallographic and ultracentrifugation experiments have revealed that the human form of relaxin, H2 relaxin, self-associates into dimers, but the significance of this is poorly understood. Here, we present the NMR structure of a monomeric, amidated form of H2 relaxin and compare its features and behavior in solution to those of native H2 relaxin. The overall structure of H2 relaxin is retained in the monomeric form. H2 relaxin amide is fully active at the relaxin receptor RXFP1 and thus dimerization is not required for biological activity. Analysis of NMR chemical shifts and relaxation parameters identified internal motion in H2 relaxin at the pico-nanosecond and milli-microsecond time scales, which is commonly seen in other relaxin and insulin peptides and might be related to function. PubMed: 25547165DOI: 10.1021/cb500918v PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | SOLUTION NMR |
Structure validation
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