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2LC7

Solution structure of the isolated Par-6 PDZ domain

Summary for 2LC7
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2lc7/pdb
Related2LC6
NMR InformationBMRB: 17600
DescriptorPar-6 (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordscrib, allostery, cell polarity, cell adhesion
Biological sourceDrosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight10926.46
Authors
Volkman, B.F.,Whitney, D.S.,Peterson, F.C. (deposition date: 2011-04-25, release date: 2011-11-30, Last modification date: 2024-05-15)
Primary citationWhitney, D.S.,Peterson, F.C.,Volkman, B.F.
A Conformational Switch in the CRIB-PDZ Module of Par-6.
Structure, 19:1711-1722, 2011
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Here, we report a novel mechanism of PDZ (PSD-95/Dlg/ZO-1) domain regulation that distorts a conserved element of PDZ ligand recognition. The polarity regulator Par-6 assembles a conserved multiprotein complex and is directly modulated by the Rho GTPase Cdc42. Cdc42 binds the adjacent Cdc42/Rac interactive binding (CRIB) and PDZ domains of Par-6, increasing C-terminal ligand binding affinity by 10-fold. By solving structures of the isolated PDZ domain and a disulfide-stabilized CRIB-PDZ, we detected a conformational switch that controls affinity by altering the configuration of the conserved "GLGF" loop. As a result, lysine 165 is displaced from the PDZ core by an adjacent hydrophobic residue, disrupting coordination of the PDZ ligand-binding cleft. Stabilization of the CRIB:PDZ interface restores K165 to its canonical location in the binding pocket. We conclude that a unique "dipeptide switch" in the Par-6 PDZ transmits a signal for allosteric activation to the ligand-binding pocket.
PubMed: 22078569
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2011.07.018
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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