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2JMU

NMR structure of the mouse thiamine triphosphatase

Summary for 2JMU
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2jmu/pdb
NMR InformationBMRB: 15063
DescriptorThiamine-triphosphatase (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsthiamine triphosphatase, structural genomics, protein structure initiative, psi, center for eukaryotic structural genomics, cesg, hydrolase
Biological sourceMus musculus (house mouse)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight24243.12
Authors
Song, J.,Markley, J.L.,Center for Eukaryotic Structural Genomics (CESG) (deposition date: 2006-12-05, release date: 2006-12-19, Last modification date: 2024-05-08)
Primary citationSong, J.,Bettendorff, L.,Tonelli, M.,Markley, J.L.
Structural basis for the catalytic mechanism of mammalian 25-kDa thiamine triphosphatase.
J.Biol.Chem., 283:10939-10948, 2008
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Mammalian soluble thiamine triphosphatase (ThTPase) is a 25-kDa cytosolic enzyme that specifically catalyzes the conversion of thiamine triphosphate (ThTP) to thiamine diphosphate and has an absolute requirement for divalent cations. We have investigated the kinetic properties of recombinant mouse thiamine triphosphatase (mThTPase) and determined its solution structure by NMR spectroscopy. Residues responsible for binding Mg(2+) and ThTP were determined from NMR titration experiments. The binding of Mg(2+) induced only a minor local conformational change, whereas ThTP binding was found to cause a more global conformational change. We derived a structural model for the mThTPase.ThTP.Mg(2+) ternary complex and concluded from this that whereas free mThTPase has an open cleft fold, the enzyme in the ternary complex adopts a tunnel fold. Our results provide a functional rationale for a number of conserved residues and suggest an essential role for Mg(2+) in catalysis. We propose a mechanism underlying the high substrate specificity of mThTPase and discuss the possible role of water molecules in enzymatic catalysis.
PubMed: 18276586
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M709675200
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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